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Innovation is widely recognized as a critical driver of socio-economic development, drawing sustained attention from both scholars and policymakers. Yet despite extensive research, a systematic and comparative understanding of how innovation studies have evolved across time and space remains limited. This study employs a bottom-up strategy using topic modeling to trace the thematic evolution of in

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Reliable force estimation is essential for tool design, process stability, and adaptive control, yet direct force measurement is often impractical in production machining. This study presents a hybrid experimental-analytical framework for inverse identification of time-resolved cutting forces and process parameters during orthogonal cutting of compacted graphite iron under dry and minimum quantity

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This paper examines integrating Large Language Models (LLMs) into the TRIZ contradiction matrix (TRIZ-C+LLM) to support engineering students in creative problem-solving. Experiments with three problems show that LLMs did not always improve design quality for complex tasks but reduced cognitive workload, improved understanding of contradictions, and increased perceived usefulness. Prompting experie

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Recent global shocks have significantly impacted India’s Energy-Storage-Systems (ESS), revealing vulnerabilities in supply chains, investment flow, and market stability, while underscoring the urgent requirement for resilience and sustainability in this vital aspect of renewable integration. The study is grounded in Supply-Chain-Resilience-Theory and Dynamic-Capabilities-Theory and focuses on Indi

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The actors providing housing to students have historically balanced precariously between the desire to care for students and the desire for disciplining them. These conflicting desires produce a tension between care and discipline that permeate institutions of student housing and their buildings. The following chapter traces how this tension played out in the formation and the first years of Swede

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Despite increasing policy and industry focus on repairability, consumer repair behavior remains limited. This study examines this contradiction by analyzing user perceptions of repairable products through a survey-based approach (N = 68), focusing on behavioral, economic, and functional drivers of repair decisions. The results reveal a pronounced repairability paradox: while over two-thirds of res

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The ability to achieve controlled distributions of precipitates is one of the cornerstones of alloy optimization, in which small-angle scattering (SAS) serves as a powerful technique to characterize these distributions. One method of analyzing SAS data involves form factor intensity models, where modeled distribution parameters are obtained by solving a nonlinear least-squares (NLS) problem. HowevThe ability to achieve controlled distributions of precipitates is one of the cornerstones of alloy optimization, in which small-angle scattering (SAS) serves as a powerful technique to characterize these distributions. One method of analyzing SAS data involves form factor intensity models, where modeled distribution parameters are obtained by solving a nonlinear least-squares (NLS) problem. Howev

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Understanding the physicochemical properties of fly ash from industrial and municipal solid waste incineration is essential for its safe and efficient utilization. This study investigated the particle size distribution and elemental size partitioning in fly ash aerosols from a waste-to-energy (WtE) facility with grate-fired boilers, along with the composition of boiler deposits and ash collected i

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In this chapter, we discuss research from behavior, event-related brain potentials, and neural oscillations that suggests that cognitive and neural constraints affect the timing of speech processing and language comprehension. Some of these constraints may even manifest as rhythmic patterns in linguistic behavior. We discuss two types of constraints: First, we review how the unfolding acoustic and

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Cancer progression is profoundly influenced by the dynamic interactions between cancer cells and their surrounding tumour microenvironment (TME). A defining feature of the TME is the progressive remodelling of the extracellular matrix (ECM), which becomes stiffer and structurally altered during disease progression. These changes regulate cell behaviour and contribute to tumour growth, invasion and

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Urfolks- och lokal kunskap (ULK) erkänns alltmer för sin betydelse inom miljöförvaltning. Trots detta saknar mycket forskning om tropiska skogsdjur ofta inkludering av urfolks epistemologier. Mitt examensarbete tar itu med det jag kallar för 'Inkluderings-Deltagande-Dialog-Produktionsgapet' genom fyra år av delaktighetsbaserad handlingsforskning (DHF) med två urfolksgemenskaper i den colombianska Indigenous and Local Knowledge (ILK) is increasingly recognised for its importance in environmental governance. However, despite this recognition, most research on tropical forest fauna lacks the inclusion of Indigenous epistemologies. My thesis addresses what I refer to as the Inclusion Participation-Dialogue-Coproduction Gap through four years of Participatory Action Research (PAR) with two Indi

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Vid International Law Associations 82:a internationella konferens i Wien 2026-08-17—21 redovisade kommittén om de rättsliga aspekterna av rymdskrotsanering sitt första arbetsår. Rymdskrot är ett växande hot mot de satellittjänster som bär navigation, telekommunikation, jordobservation, katastrofhantering, finanssystem och försvar. Men teknisk förmåga att gripa, stabilisera eller flytta ett uttjäntAt the International Law Association’s 82nd Biennial International Conference in Vienna on August 17–21, 2026, the ILA Committee on the Legal Aspects of Space Debris Removal presented a report on its first year of work. Space debris poses a growing threat to satellite services that support navigation, telecommunications, Earth observation, disaster management, financial systems, and defense. Howev

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Adult patients with inherited metabolic diseases are often overlooked. Limited data on this population hinder adequate planning of their clinical and social care. In this retrospective, observational, cross-sectional service evaluation study, we reviewed the electronic medical records of adult patients with inherited neurometabolic diseases (NIMD) managed at Skåne University Hospital between 2020