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Syftet med den här studien har varit att finna empiriskt stöd till The clash of civilization ifall det finns ett samband med teorin och konflikter i världen. Studien har begränsat sig till att undersöka statsbaserade konflikter genom att använda Uppsala Conflict Data Program. Genom att använda UCDP:s data har den här studien valt ut de 22 största statsbaserade konflikterna mellan åren 1996–2017. U
Distinktionsprincipen är en av de mest fundamentala principerna i internationell humanitär rätt. Distinktionsprincipen grundades i St. Petersburgdeklarationen från 1868 och syftade till att minska det dödliga våldet mot civila i väpnade konflikter. Principen är nu kodifierad i artikel 48, 51(2) och 52(2) i det första tilläggsprotokollet till Genevekonventionen. Det är lättast att utläsa principen The principle of distinction is one of the cardinal principles of international humanitarian law. The principle of distinction originated in the St. Petersburg Declaration in 1868, aiming to limit the civilian casualties in warfare. The principle is now codified in article 48, 51(2), 52(2) of the 1977 Additional Protocol I to the Geneva Convention. The principle is most prominent in article 48. Th
This study examines how three different types of knowledge (political, practical and scientific) are being expressed in Swedish school policy and specifically the process of introducing ratings in fourth grade. Toulmin model of argumentation and content analysis is used to summarize and interpret the governmental reports and the referral responses preceding the proposal. It aims to outline the pro
Sverige har under det senaste decenniet upplevt flera resurskrävande kriser, däribland Västmanlandbranden 2014 och nu senast covid-19-pandemin. Under dessa kriser uppkom en brist på materiel och skyddsutrustning för de som arbetade med hanteringen av krisen. För att säkerställa att liknande bristsituationer inte uppstår i framtiden bör Sveriges försörjningsberedskap utvärderas och moderniseras förDuring recent history, Sweden has experienced several resource-intensive crises. For example, the Västmanland wildfire in 2014 and latest the Covid-19 pandemic. During these crises, those who were managing the crisis incurred a shortage of supplies. To ensure that such a lack of resources does not arise in the future, it is beneficial for Sweden to evaluate and develop a new strategy to ensure sec
En kritisk diskursanalys enligt Norman Faircloughs tredimensionella analysmodell, centrerad kring begreppen gränsdragning, ‘deservingness’ och ‘act of citizenship’ genomförs på den så kallade gymnasielagen. Lagen villkorar uppehållstillstånd med utbildning. Uppsatsen undersöker det transitiva sambandet mellan utbildning => uppehållstillstånd => rättigheter i Sverige. Medborgarskapsteori av T H Mar
Syfte: Studien har två syften, varav det första är att bidra med kunskap om kontextens roll i hur orienteringen mot ett aktieägarvärde påverkar beteendet i icke-finansiella företag. Det andra syftet är att bidra till utvecklingen av teoretiska modeller som förklarar hur och varför en beteendeförändring skulle uppstå. Metod: Studien tillämpade en kvantitativ metod med deduktiv ansats. Independent Purpose: The study has two purposes, of which the first purpose is to contribute with knowledge about the role of the context in how the orientation towards a shareholder value affects the behavior in non-financial corporations. The second purpose is to contribute to the development of theoretical models that aim to explain how and why a behavioral change would occur. Methodology: The study applie
The exponential-6 (exp-6) potential is an intermolecular pair potential that is widely used to model fluids at high densities. The path from molecular interaction to equation of state (EOS) for a gas is not straightforward however. Monte Carlo methods and molecular dynamics give accurate results but are too slow for demanding applications like detonation modelling or numerical simulations of react
Most authorities in Sweden provide an English language version of their web sites, in the form of a translation or an adaptation of the Swedish original text. The first part of this thesis includes an analysis of the linguistic quality of a selection of texts from authorities on three administrative levels: state, regional and municipal. The second part investigates the correlation between linguis
In the beginning of 2017, the debate regarding freedom of conscience and abortions surfaced again in Sweden, when the Labour Arbitration Court raised the case of the midwife Ellinor Grimmark. Grimmark had been denied work as a midwife, as she was unwilling to perform abortions, put in a contraceptive copper coil, and to provide patients with so-called oral emergency contraceptive. This essay aims
The purpose of this study is to compare the different short-term interest rate models, and to identify the better model within multiple countries. We selected three different types of data from the United States, the United Kingdom, and New Zealand. We compare the models with the historical data within these three countries, and figure out whether different countries could have their own best mode
Skatteflykt och aggressiv skatteplanering leder årligen till stora inkomstbortfall för staten vilket ger upphov till konsekvenser för välfärden, skattemoralen samt konkurrensen och mindre företags möjligheter att etablera sig på marknaden vilket orsakar urholkning av länders skattebas och orättvisor. Direktiv 2016/1164 utvecklades samt antogs av EU för att kunna kryphål som finns gentemot skatteuTax avoidance and aggressive tax planning annually results in large financial losses för the state, which have consequences for the welfare, tax moral as well as for the competition and the ability for smaller companies to establish themselves on the market which causes erosion of tax bases and injustice. Directive 2016/1164 was developed and adapted by EU in order to cover the loopholes that exi
LUNDS UNIVERSITET HISTORISKA INSTITUTIONEN Harald Gustafsson HIS B05. Kulturhistoria Delkurs 2. Mentalitet och motkultur i det äldre samhället Diskussionsfrågor 1. En religiös världsbild? Det har ofta sagts att medeltiden (eller kanske förmodern tid över huvud taget) präglades av en religiös världsbild; att kulturen var djupt försänkt i en kosmologi som från de största sammanhangen ner till vardag
https://www.historiska.lu.se/media/utbildning/dokument/kurser/HISB05/20142/kuhi_dk_2_disk_frgor.docx - 2026-07-24
To relate expertise and spread information about Robotic Process Automation (RPA) in the Swedish public sector three regions were examined: Region Skåne, Region Stockholm and Västra Götalandsregionen. A framework for information gathering and structuring was established from an initial literature study. Data and documents from the regions were gathered through twenty interviews with eighteen stake
This paper researches the Korean Constitutional Court’s decision to legalize abortions in South Korea in 2019. While abortions have been illegal from 1957, the way in which it has been put into practice has varied, as well as the social and political status of abortions. From 2015 and onward, feminist movements started mobilizing a pro-choice movement, without much political response from executiv
The question of the European Union’s (EU) democratic legitimacy has been a crucial issue at all stages of the European integration process. With crises of economic, social and democratic nature, trust in the EU institutions is questioned by citizens, providing a vacuum between expectations and results and a ‘democratic deficit’. This context has urged European politicians to propose solutions to t
Research aim: The thesis aims to research how higher education professionals perceive internal communication as a mean for knowledge-sharing within their workplace, and how it can support organizational learning. Theoretical framework and literature review: The theoretical framework applied, address and discuss the connection between internal communication, organizational learning, single- and do
Gait analysis has through previous studies been proven to be indicative of health and useful in monitoring recovery following injuries affecting walking and running gait. There are many parameters to measure regarding gait depending on the desired outcome of the analysis. This project focuses on center of pressure (CoP) data collected during running using a force plate instrumented treadmill (HP C
Denna uppsats undersöker hur Mary Shelleys Frankenstein och Philip K. Dicks Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep? kan problematisera den humanistiska etikens ideal. Genom en komparativ analys av hur romanerna gestaltar hybrida varelser utforskas frågor om moraliskt ansvar, subjektivt erkännande och etiska normer. Analysens fokus ligger vid hur dessa båda verk skildrar det icke-mänskliga subjektets
Throughout history, rape and sexual violence has been regarded as a “spoil of war”, an unfortunate consequence of conflict. It was not until the 1990s that this notion was challenged by the emergence of the “rape as a weapon of war” framing of sexual violence, through which there was a global outcry to stop systematic violence against women in conflict. After having been recognised judicially thro
