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Historiskt sett har människor gjort invändningar grundade på tankefrihet, samvetsfrihet och religionsfrihet i förhållande till obligatorisk värnpliktstjänstgöring. Denna samvetsvägran inom militären är en erkänd rätt i nationella, regionala och internationella människorättsinstrument. I den Europeiska konventionen om skydd för de mänskliga rättigheterna och de grundläggande friheterna är denna rätHistorically, objections based on the freedom of thought, conscience and religion have been invoked in relation to compulsory military service. These conscientious objections are protected by national, regional and international human rights instruments. In the European Convention on Human Rights this right is grounded in Article 9 on the freedom of thought, conscience and religion. In Europe, the

Abstract In this study the purpose was to examine whether participating in a conflict management training program called No Power No Lose for employees in a state run institution for compulsory treatment of drug abusers correlated with occupational self-efficacy (OSE). OSE was measured using self-reported scores on two different scales purporting to measure occupational aspects of the self-efficac

At the turn of the century a new situation on the international energy market emerged and the European Union is now facing a growing number of energy challenges. Climate change, import dependency, growing global competition for energy supplies and increasing risks of energy supply disruptions has made energy security the dominant element of European energy policy. The demand for a common European

After the commercial emergence of 5G, the research community is already putting its focus on proposing innovative solutions to enable the upcoming 6G. One important lesson put forth by 5G research was that scaling up the conventional multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) technology by increasing the number of antennas could be extremely beneficial for effectively multiplexing data streams in the s

Misuse resilience is an important security criterion in the evaluation of the NIST Post-quantum cryptography standardization process. In this paper, we propose new key mismatch attacks against Kyber and Saber, NIST's selected scheme for encryption and one of the finalists in the third round of the NIST competition, respectively. Our novel idea is to recover partial information of multiple secret e

In this paper we address absolute camera pose estimation. An efficient (and standard) way to solve this problem, is to use sparse keypoint correspondences. In many cases point features are not available, or are unstable over time and viewing conditions. We propose a framework based on silhouettes of quadric surfaces, with special emphasis on cylinders. We provide mathematical analysis of the probl

Massive multiple-input multiple-out (MIMO) technology is vital in millimeter-wave (mmWave) bands to obtain large array gains. However, there are practical challenges, such as high hardware cost and power consumption in such systems. A promising solution to these problems is to adopt a hybrid beamforming architecture. This architecture has a much lower number of transceiver (TRx) chains than the to

This study examines precipitation pathways in different thermodynamic and aerosol environments over the Indian peninsula. A three-dimensional idealized Large-Eddy Simulation (LES) model with spectral bin microphysics is used to simulate convective clouds growing under different monsoon environments. Numerical simulations were evaluated using in-situ measurements from the Cloud-Aerosol Interactions

This paper presents experimental studies of the structures and burning velocities of premixed ammonia/air jet flames at high Karlovitz (Ka) number conditions. Simultaneous planar laser-induced fluorescence (PLIF) imaging of imidogen (NH) and hydroxyl (OH) radicals was performed to investigate the local flame structure and Laser Doppler Anemometry (LDA) measurements were employed for extracting com

We used Swedish national-register data (N = 2,828,777) to examine divorce and its associated patterns of family genetic-risk scores (FGRSs; personalized measures of genetic risk inferred from diagnoses in relatives) across 10 psychiatric disorders: major depression, anxiety disorders, obsessive compulsive disorder, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, anorexia nervosa, alcohol use disorder, drug use d

Elastic turbulence has emerged as a promising method to enhance heat transfer performance at the microscale. However, previous studies have mainly focused on the overall convective heat transfer performance in curved channels, overlooking the fact that the chaotic flow intensity varies along the streamline, leading to diverse local heat transfer characteristics. In this study, we systematically in

This chapter addresses the organization known as the Satanic Reds, which was founded in the latter half of the 1990s by Tani Jantsang and Philip Marsh. The organization has been described as a ”virtual audience cult,” and even though it is clear that several people have contributed in shaping it, the organization has been especially influenced by its two founders. Jantsang and Marsh have spoken fo

LUND UNIVERSITYMASTER'S PROGRAMME IN ENVIRONMENTALSCIENCE P.O. Box 170. Stora Algatan 4 . SE-221 00. Lund, Sweden Tel: +46462220470. Fax: +46462220475 Lu NOS E-mail: lumes@envir.Iu.se. http://www.Iumes.lu.se UNIVERSITET An evaluation of environmentalloads from wastewater treatment in Latvia MadonaCaseStudy Master' s Thesis By Girts Karss Melnsila 18-20, LV 1047 Riga, Latvia Tel: +371 7610189 Email

https://www.lumes.lu.se/sites/lumes.lu.se/files/karss_girts.pdf - 2026-07-07

Brevmall Reg. no U2014/698 Facul ty o f F ine and Performing Ar ts , Malmö General Syllabus for Third Cycle Studies in Visual Arts leading to a Degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Fine Arts 1. Programme details Programme and specialisation: Third cycle studies in Visual Arts Code: KOKOFK01 Credits: 240 Cycle: Third Degree title in English: Doctor of Philosophy in Fine Arts in Visual Arts Degree titl

https://www.arts.lu.se/sites/arts.lu.se/files/general_syllabus_for_third_cycle_studies_in_visual_arts_150211_0.pdf - 2026-07-07

Microsoft Word - CEC Verksamhetsplan 2020 final eng_YC.docx 2020 Plan of Operations for the Centre for Environmental and Climate Research (CEC) Mission CEC’s mission is to initiate, support and conduct education and research on society’s impact on the natural environment and on societal challenges and possible sustainable solutions concerning the environment, climate and sustainable development. C

https://www.cec.lu.se/sites/cec.lu.se/files/cec_verksamhetsplan_2020_eng.pdf - 2026-07-07

Restoring wilder landscapes for people and biodiversity Restoring wilder landscapes for people and biodiversity CEC POLICY BRIEF | 8 ·  2021 CEC POLICY BRIEF | 8 ·  2021 Restoring wilder landscapes for people and biodiversity TOBIAS KUEMMERLE – Centre for Environmental and Climate Science, Lund University & Geography Department, Humboldt-University Berlin HENRIK G. SMITH – Department of Biology an

https://www.cec.lu.se/sites/cec.lu.se/files/2022-01/CEC%20POLICY%20BRIEF_ENG.pdf - 2026-07-07

PowerPointova predstavitev Radon risk communication and behaviour of people: preliminary results of the RadoNorm project The Need for Social Science in Radon Risk Communication open digital seminar, ZOOM, March 24th, 2021 organized by the Pufendorf IAS (Pufendorfinstitutet) an interdisciplinary institute at Lund University, Sweden This project has received funding from the Euratom research and tra

https://www.pi.lu.se/en/sites/pi.lu.se.en/files/2021-04/Perko%20Radon%20risk%20communication%20and%20behaviour%202021.pdf - 2026-07-07

Agenda 2030 Graduate School monthly newsletter #6 2024-06-13 Ylva van Meeningen Hi! In case you have missed it, there is a lot of elections going on. The EU elections has just been held, soon we will have the US elections and in general it just seems like there are elections happening all over the place. It is a busy political time, full of uncertainty. Which only makes, from my own humble standpo

https://www.agenda2030graduateschool.lu.se/sites/agenda2030graduateschool.lu.se/files/2024-06/A2030_monthly%20update_240613.pdf - 2026-07-07

Diapositiva 1 Ignacio Negueruela LUND, July 2023 Massive clusters in the Milky Way Outline  Definition  Astrophysical interest  Westerlund 1: an example of Gaia taken to the limit.  Things we are missing  The Galactic Centre as a laboratory What are we calling a young massive cluster? Definition of “massive” depends on context In the Milky Way, we go for initial mass Mcl ≥ 104 M⊙ (Focus Meeti

https://www.astro.lu.se/sites/astro.lu.se/files/2023-07/negueruela_lund_0.pdf - 2026-07-07