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The district heating sector is moving into a new era which brings lower temperatures in the heating network which in turn opens up for a more extensive use of low grade heat such as solar heat. This project aims to develop a dynamic simulation model for feeding centrals in order to be able to design and optimize systems for decentralized feeding regardless of heat source. The big challenge lies in
Statslöshet inskränker många rättigheter, såsom rätten till utbildning och arbete, vilket leder till att många statslösa personer befinner sig i socioekonomisk utsatthet. Socioekonomisk utsatthet kan leda till så akuta konsekvenser att människor tvingas korsa internationella gränser för att söka skydd någon annanstans, till exempel som flyktingar. I internationell flyktingrätt är det allmänt etablStatelessness restricts the access of many rights, such as education and employment, which leads to many stateless persons finding themselves in socio-economic deprivation. The predicament of socio-economic deprivation can become so acute as to force people to cross international borders to seek protection elsewhere, for example as refugees. In international refugee law, it is widely acknowledged
Syftet med uppsatsen är att analysera argumentationen bakom kriminaliseringen av eget bruk av narkotika, det så kallade konsumtionsförbudet, vilket utgör en del utav brottet ringa narkotikabrott som återfinns i 2 § Narkotikastrafflagen. För att analysera lagstiftarens argumentation i förarbetena ges i uppsatsen en rättsfilosofisk bakgrund till kriminaliseringens och bestraffningens rättfärdigandThis essay aims to analyse the arguments leading up to the criminalisation of the use of narcotics, the so-called Consumption Ban, which is part of 2 § in the Swedish code (1968:64) on the Criminalisation of Narcotics. In order to analyse the arguments made by the legislator in the preparatory work, this essay presents a legal philosophy background as to the justification of the criminalisation
Syftet med denna uppsats är att kritiskt granska ändamålen med nämndemän för att ta reda på om dessa är välgrundade. Syftet är vidare att undersöka om några önskvärda förändringar kan göras för att uppnå ett mer ändamålsenligt system. Den rättsdogmatiska metoden har tillämpats för att klargöra för det nuvarande systemet med nämndemän samt om regleringen kring systemet borde förändras. Framförallt
Människosmuggling regleras i 20 kap. 8 § utlänningslagen (2005:716) och kriminaliserar uppsåtliga handlingar som syftar till att hjälpa en utlänning att komma in i eller passera genom Sverige. För straffbarhet för hjälp som getts via en inre gräns räcker att utlänningen kommit in på svenskt territorium. Rådets direktiv 2002/90/EG om definition av hjälp till olaglig inresa, transitering och visteThe offence of human smuggling is regulated in Chapter 20. Section 8 of the Swedish Aliens Act (2005:716) and criminalizes intentional acts aimed at facilitating irregular entry. For the punishment of an entry facilitated over an internal EU border, it is sufficient that the person has entered Swedish territory. The Facilitators Package is composed of Council Directive 2002/90/EC defining the fa
Komikern Aron Flam åtalades den 17e juli 2020 för intrång i upphovsrätten. Flam använde sig av ett redan existerande verk “En svensk tiger” av Bertil Almqvist. Han parodierade verket och använde parodin på omslaget av sin bok “Det här är en svensk tiger” som för en kritisk diskussion kring tystnadskultur som han anser finns i Sverige. Genom boken och omslaget nyttjar Flam sin yttrandefrihet att föAron Flam was charged on July 17th, 2020 with copyright infringement. He used an already existing work "En svensk tiger" by Bertil Almqvist and made a parody out of the work that he then used for the cover of his book “Det här är en svensk tiger”. Flam uses his freedom of speech in his book which discusses “silence culture” in Sweden, from a critical perspective. He uses the parody to co
Lärares befogenhet att med stöd av 5 kap. 6 § SkolL ingripa fysiskt mot elever i ordningsstörande situationer har varit, och är en omdebatterad fråga. Inte minst i samband med HD:s avgörande Soffallet från 2020. Undersökningar visar att delar av lärarkåren upplever en oro och rädsla för att ingripa och sedermera bli anmälda, vilket delvis tycks bottna i bestämmelsens otydlighet. I media har lärare
Mounting cameras on motorized objects has become possible in greater extent due to the emerging camera technology during the past few decades. This application could prove useful in several areas such as search and rescue operations, surveillance or even news monitoring. One hardship that this brings is the difficulty of keeping the camera unit stable while its setting is not. In the situations me
I en tid där sociala medier spelar en alltmer central roll har begreppet sharenting etablerats som benämning för när föräldrar delar innehåll som visar deras barn – och därmed riskerar att exploatera dem i kommersiellt syfte. Fenomenet aktualiserar fler rättsliga frågor, särskilt inom sakrätten. Uppsatsen utgår från tre frågor: (i) under vilka förutsättningar barnet kan anses ha äganderätt till deIn an era where social media plays an increasingly central role, the concept of sharenting has emerged to describe the phenomenon in which the parents share content featuring their child – thereby potentially exploiting them for commercial purposes. This phenomenon raises legal questions within the domain of property law. The thesis is structured around three questions: (i) under what conditions a
This thesis examines how conduct generated through corporate organisational structures may be translated into individual criminal responsibility under the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court. It focuses on aiding, abetting or otherwise assisting the commission or attempted commission of international crimes under Article 25(3)(c). The question is how corporate involvement in internati
Supplier performance has become increasingly important for industrial companies as suppliers play acriticalroleinoperationalefficiency,deliveryreliability,andlong-termcompetitiveness. Despite this, many organizations still lack structured systems for evaluating and monitoring supplier per- formance. This thesis addresses this challenge through a case study conducted at Sandvik Rock Processing, whe
Discussion The trend on the mobile phone market indicates that mobiles with advanced texture will be in demand. Sony Ericsson Mobile Communications AB would like to examine what possibilities there are in the field for texturing. In 2006 they introduced the mobile phone W850i with advanced texture on the market and now they want to know more about different techniques for texturing in the future.
ABSTRACT Background Prevalence rates of syphilis vary extensively between the different countries in Africa but are in general high. Recent research indicates a declining prevalence trend of syphilis infection in the general population in West Africa. As syphilis is a cause of reproductive morbidity, poor pregnancy outcome and may be an important contributor to the HIV epidemic, trends in syphilis
The present study deals with agreements that restrict the parties’ ability to present evidence in an arbitration process. One of the most characteristic features of arbitration is the far-reaching effects of party anatomy. This has allowed for contracting parties to establish agreements that limit the heavily protected principle of freedom of evidence for the benefit of predictability. Crucially i
Cloud computing has become one of the fastest growing segments of the IT industry. In the wake of this success, cloud based Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) systems have emerged as an alternative to the traditional ERPs for companies to plan and manage their resources. These systems require low upfront investments and can rapidly be deployed, as they and their underlying infrastructure are provi
The process of pouring concrete is very common in the construction industry. Typically, a person stands on top of reinforcements around the mold of the slab while manually pushing the hose, guiding it in a smooth side-to-side movement until an even pour has filled up the mold. Another person is positioned at a distance from the pouring end controlling the pump and thus the flow of concrete through
Currently, there is no direct support for storing simulation output within semantic 3D city models (CityGML). This master thesis explores a potential methodology for this purpose, with a focus on using appearances of 3D geometries instead of creating generic city objects and attributes or adding an Application Domain Extension (ADE). The caveat with the last two methods is that they require addit
Sveriges geologiska undersökning (SGU) har ägnat flera år åt att undersöka den svenska berggrunden för att utreda möjligheterna för geologisk lagring av koldioxid. Djupt liggande akviferer anses ha störst potential och den kambriska Faluddensandstenen, som finns i Östersjön öster om Gotland, visar stor potential som lagringsakvifer. I denna studie har borrkärnan St. Sutarve-2018 från södra GotlandThe Geological Survey of Sweden (SGU) has spent several years investigating the Swedish bedrock to find suitable bedrock for geological storage of carbon dioxide. Deep saline aquifers are considered to have the greatest potential, and the Cambrian Faludden Sandstone subcropping in the Baltic Sea east of Gotland, shows great potential as a storage aquifer. In this study, the drill core St. Sutarve
This thesis investigates the out-migration patterns of women from major municipalities in Denmark from 2013 to 2023, focusing on the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. It addresses three key topics: 1) changes in out-migration patterns during the pandemic and the subsequent two years, 2) differences in these patterns among the four large municipalities, and 3) the effects of the pandemic on remote w
