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Work integration social enterprises (WISE) work to help the disadvantaged to enter the labour market and find a job, thereby working to correct a market failure. Research has identified hybridity, the simultaneous work towards two, sometimes contradicting, missions as a core concept of social enterprises. This hybridity can lead to tensions though, which can result in a deviation from the social m
Visselblåsarnas roll har blivit alltmer påtaglig i olika sammanhang, och deras agerande resulterar ofta i att brister och allvarliga missförhållanden kommer till allmänhetens kännedom. Visselblåsaren har på grund av sin position ofta en mycket stor inblick i organisationen vilket innebär att tillförliten i det som rapporteras inifrån och ut till omvärlden är stor. Visselblåsare i den privata sektoThe role of the Whistleblowers is noticeable in different situations and the result of their acts often reveals flaws and serious misconducts to the public. The whistleblower has a unique insight into the organization which means that the content in the reports is accurate. The whistleblower in the private sector has limited protection and the struggle with the loyalty duty to the employer and the
Lysogenic phages, also known as temperate phages, play a crucial role in horizontal gene transfer and the dissemination of antimicrobial resistance (AMR). Upon induction, they may package bacterial DNA alongside or instead of their own, facilitating the spread of antibiotic-resistant genes. Phage induction can be triggered by the host bacterium's stress responses. While stress-induced prophage
Breast cancer is the most commonly diagnosed cancer among women worldwide and a leading cause of cancer-related deaths. While most cancer cases are sporadic, approximately 5-10% are hereditary, with early-onset cases being more frequently associated with hereditary factors. They are often linked to mutations in DNA damage repair genes such as BRCA1/2, and their interacting partners, BARD1, BRIP1,
The phasing out of fossil fuels continues to be of great importance if our society is to complete the green transition. One of the most interesting alternatives to fossil fuels is bio-fuels but these have not been shown to outperform fossil fuels in all areas, as of yet. This is especially true in applications that require high performance and have high safety standars, such as the aviation indust
Denna uppsats utreder tillämpningen av artikel 102 FEUF på digitala platt-formar med fokus på kopplingsförbehåll. Studien har sin utgångspunkt i Europeiska kommissionens beslut mot Meta i ärende AT.40684, där integ-rationen av Facebook Marketplace i det sociala nätverket Facebook be-dömdes utgöra ett missbruk av dominerande ställning. Syftet är att analy-sera hur rekvisiten för separata produkter This thesis investigates the application of Article 102 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union regarding the prohibition of unlawful tying within digital platform ecosystems. The study is prompted by the European Commission’s decision in AT.40684 against Meta, wherein there was an integration of the classified ads service of Facebook marketplace into Facebook. This integration was
Skiljeförfarande är ett vanligt förekommande rättsligt institut inom kommersi-ella sammanhang och framhålls ofta som ett effektivt och diskret alternativ till prövning i allmän domstol. När skiljeklausuler införs i anställningsavtal aktua-liseras emellertid särskilda problem, eftersom förfarandet kan innebära bety-dande nackdelar för arbetstagaren, bland annat i form av höga kostnader, be-gränsadeArbitration is a common legal institution in commercial contexts and is fre-quently described as an efficient and discreet alternative to proceedings in a general court. When arbitration clauses are included in employment contracts, specific problems arise, as the procedure can entail significant disadvantages for the employee, including high costs, limited opportunities for review and a lack of t
Under senare år har en ökning av allvarlig brottslighet bland lagöverträdare under 15 år i Sverige konstaterats. Efter riksdagsvalet 2022 presenterade den nytillträdda regeringen, med stöd av Sverigedemokraterna, att bekämpning av ung-domskriminalitet skulle utgöra en av mandatperiodens mest prioriterade frå-gor. I september 2025 remitterade Justitiedepartementet ett utkast till lagråds-remiss om In recent years, Sweden has seen an increase in serious criminal activity among juveniles under 15 years of age. After the 2022 election, the newly elected government, with the support of the Sweden Democrats, identified the fight against juvenile crime as a top priority. In September 2025, the Swedish Department of Justice submitted a draft proposal referral to the Council on Legislation, proposi
Examensarbetets titel: Pålitlighetens Paradox Ämne: FEKH29 - Examensarbete i marknadsföring på kandidatnivå, 15 hp Författare: Amanda Eriksson, Alicia Lind & Alva Sandell Handledare: Clara Gustafsson Nyckelord: Pålitlighet, Autenticitet, Parasociala relationer, Annonsmärkning, Influencer marketing Frågeställning: Uppfattar konsumenter 18–30 år influencer marketing som pålitligt idag? Hur uppfa
Examensarbetets titel: Skatteundandragande: resultatmaximering eller kostsamt och ansvarslöst agerande? Seminariedatum: 2026-01-16 Ämne/kurs: FEKH69, Företagsekonomi: Examensarbete i redovisning på kandidatnivå, 15 hp Författare: Fabian Bergman, Marcus Sandqvist och Carl Böös Handledare: Mattias Haraldsson Fem nyckelord: ESG, skatteplanering, Tobin’s Q, sektor, legitimitet Forskningsfråga: Hur relTitle: Tax Evasion: Profit Maximization or Costly and Irresponsible Behavior? Seminar date: 2026-01-16 Course: Business Administration: Bachelor Degree Project in Financial Management Accounting Undergraduate level, 15 credits Authors: Fabian Bergman, Marcus Sandqvist and Carl Böös Advisor/s: Mattias Haraldsson Key words: ESG, tax planning, Tobin’s Q, sector, legitimacy Research questions: How are
This essay examines how masculinity is negotiated through equestrian symbolism in Nicholas Evans’s The Horse Whisperer (1995) and Jilly Cooper’s Riders (1985), situating both novels within the cultural context of late twentieth-century neoliberal Britain and the United States. Drawing on masculinity studies, neoliberal theory, and animal symbolism, the essay argues that the horse functions as a ce
Byggnader med synnerligen högt kulturhistoriskt värde kan förklaras som byggnadsminnen av länsstyrelsen. Ett byggnadsminne är särskilt skyddat från ingrepp genom skyddsbestämmelser i kulturmiljölagen (1988:950) (KML). Även i plan- och bygglagen (2010:900) (PBL) finns skyddsbestämmelser för byggnader som är särskilt värdefulla från en kulturhistorisk synpunkt. Medan länsstyrelsen genomför all myndiBuildings of exceptionally high cultural and historical value can be designated as listed buildings by the County Administrative Board, granting them special protection against alterations through protective provisions in the Historic Environment Act (1988:950) (KML). Additionally, the Planning and Building Act (2010:900) (PBL) contains protective regulations for buildings that are classified as p
Examensarbetets titel: Automatisering av Redovisningsprocesser med AI (Effektivisering och Tillförlitlighet) Seminariedatum: 2025-01-16 Ämne/Kurs: FEKH69, Examensarbete i Redovisning på Kandidatnivå, 15 hp Författare: Dania H., Gloria Palm, & Shafigheh Atayi Handledare: Johan Dergård & Liesel Klemcke Nyckelord: Artificiell intelligens (AI), automatisering, effektivisering, tillförlitlighetTitle: Automating Accounting Processes with AI (Efficiency and Reliability) Seminar date: 2025-01-16 Course: FEKH69, Degree Project Undergraduate level, Business Administration, Undergraduate level, 15 University Credit Points (UPC) or ECTS Authors: Dania H., Gloria Palm, & Shafigheh Atayi Advisors: Johan Dergård & Liesel Klemcke Key words: Artificial Intelligence (AI), automation, efficie
Political oppression, massive exiles, censorship, and repression of freedom of speech have followed the post-Soviet states from their Sovietisation to the mimicked efforts of independence. This thesis explores how exiled journalists from post-Soviet countries, such as Russia and Belarus, redefine their professional roles and journalistic identities amidst severe authoritarian repression followed b
Förvaltningsbeslut som till sin karaktär är gynnande för någon enskild part är orubbliga, vilket innebär att de inte kan ändras till den enskildes nackdel, annat än vid vissa undantag. Detta examensarbete berör ett av dessa undantag; när ett beslut förenats med ett förbehåll om att det under vissa omständigheter kan ändras- eller återkallas. I arbetet benämns dessa individualiserade förbehåll. ArbAdministrative decisions that are by their nature favorable to a private party, i.e. stipulates a right of some form, may only be varied to the detriment of the private party under certain prescribed circumstances. This thesis concerns one such circumstance; when the decision is subject to a provision that it may be revoked, here called individualized provisions of revocation. The thesis consists
Denna uppsats granskar kritiskt det svenska straffsystemet utifrån teorin responsibility without blame (RWB). Syftet är att bidra till ett humant och försoningsinriktat straffsystem. Utgångspunkten i teorin RWB är att hålla människor ansvariga för brott utan klander som är fördömande och stigmatiserande, så kallat affektivt klander, vilket ofta motverkar rehabilitering, återanpassning och minskad This paper critically examines the Swedish criminal justice system based on the theory responsibility without blame (RWB). The aim is to contribute to a humane and reconciliation-oriented criminal justice system. RWB holds that individuals should be held responsible for criminal wrongdoing without blame that is condemning and stigmatising, so-called affective blame, which often undermines rehabili
This project has been performed within the Research and Development division of Bloom Lasers, located in Pessac, France. Bloom has strong expertise in developing high power ultraviolet fiber lasers. One of the key aspects that enables to obtain high ultraviolet power is to have an efficient nonlinear conversion module, which converts the Infrared into ultraviolet. The most relevant parameters that
De samhälleliga förhållandena för personer med intellektuell funktionsnedsättning har under det senaste seklet utvecklats dramatiskt. Det förhållningssätt som under tidigare delen av 1900-talet ledde till institutionalisering och sterilisering har numera ersatts av ett förhållningssätt som i större utsträckning utgår från humanitet och ett bejakande av mänskliga rättigheter. Det moderna synsättet The societal conditions for individuals with intellectual disabilities have evolved dramatically over the past century. The approach that during the earlier parts of the 20th century led to practices such as institutionalization and sterilization has by now been replaced by an approach that to a higher extent is based upon the affirmation of basic human rights. This shift in approach has resulted
The major driver of the climate and biodiversity crisis is our unsustainable production and consumption patterns, but the need to transition to a circular and resource-efficient economy has not been sufficiently addressed by policymakers. Policies supporting circular industrial transition are still rare, not the least in contrast with the recent momentum gained by green industrial policy in EU and
