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Young people’s and young adults’ own perceptions of alcohol- and drug use. A qualitative study. The thesis examines young people, age 18-24, and their thoughts on drugs and alcohol. We examine their views on cannabis, alcohol, and heavy-end drugs. We examine their attitudes with focus on identity, normalization and social context. We come to the conclusion that the youth of today are in the proces
The purpose of this study was to describe and analyse how case-workers manage the mental and social needs within elderly care. Many elderly suffer from mental illness, depression och loneliness. The study was conducted by qualitative semistructured interviews with case-workers through a targeted selection process. The study showed that physical needs are easier to manage and carry out rather than
Energy harvesting, from ambient vibrations, can be a very effective method for solving the problem with powering electronics were the need for constant power or regular battery replacements is a trouble or an inconvenience. But, since all energy harvesters, using mechanical vibrations, need to operate in resonance in order to generate maximal electrical output, and ambient vibrations usually do no
The aim of this study is to, with depth in the coping theory presented by Lazarus and Folkman, analyse two different self biographies written by people brought up in families with an alcoholic mother. Namely “Vi har inga hemligheter i den här familjen” by Therése Eriksson and “Glöm mig” by Alex Schulman. The focus is to investigate which coping resources the authors used to deal with their life si
The aim of the study has been to examine how young men describe training habits, eating habits and good health. In order to achieve this, six qualitive semistructured interviews were held with six men between the age of 20-30 who are practising or have been practising some sort of exercise. The interview contained questions regarding training habits, eating habits and view of good health, but also
This thesis argues for the significance of worry in Mark Haddon’s A Spot of Bother (2006) and The Red House (2012). All of Haddon’s novels can be said to be a study of the human consciousness, containing a variety of worried characters, but it is notable that worry is most predominantly present in the two novels that centre around complex family dynamics. For this reason, these two novels will be
Syftet med denna studie var att undersöka sambandet mellan premenstruella symptom och premenstruell relaterad nedsättning, premenstruell coping, psykologisk flexibilitet, socialt stöd och livskvalitet hos svenska kvinnor som lider av premenstruellt syndrom (PMS) och/eller premenstruell dysforisk störning (PMDS). Denna studie syftar till att fylla en lucka i litteraturen där dessa samband undersöksThe aim of this study was to examine the relationship between premenstrual symptoms and impairment, premenstrual coping, psychological flexibility, social support, and quality of life (QoL) in a sample of Swedish women who suffer from Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) and/or Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder (PMDD). This study seeks to address a gap in the literature where these relationships are under-in
Bullying is a daily recurring event in Swedish workplaces. Previous research show that the leader of the workplace is often pointed out as one of the most common reasons for workplace bullying, and that leaders often lack knowledge on what expressions bullying might take, and also how to prevent it. Previous research is mainly based on statements from employees, which is why this study aims to inv
This study examined the knowledge and attitude of social workers working with preliminary assessments and investigations regarding children aged 0-20 diagnosed with ADHD. The theoretical framework which has been used to analyze the open questions in our survey are profession theories. 340 social workers in Götaland completed a questionnaire examining their knowledge and attitudes towards children
The aim of this study was to investigate the social secretaries description of their discretion. The focus was how discretion is described in relation to the Offices of Social Services as an organization. And how the social secretaries professional identity could be understood in relation to the social secretaries descriptions of their discretion. The participants were invited through a goal-orien
This thesis was written in collaboration with an anonymous European automotive company, Company X, which uses online marketing as a part of their business model. In online marketing it is of inrest to estimate conversion rates, that is the quota of a population at an initial state that will go on to perform a certain action. The action could be, but is not limited to, clicking on an advertisement,
Bakgrund: Parkinsons sjukdom (PS) är en kroniskt progressiv neurologisk sjukdom som ger upphov till motoriska och ibland även kognitiva funktionsnedsättningar. Dansträning är en fysioterapeutisk intervention som har visats ge positiva effekter på gångförmåga och motoriska symtom. Ett specifikt danskoncept: ”Dance for Parkinsons” har framtagits av danskompaniet Mark Morris Dance Group i New York oc
BACKGROUND: Ecuador is a Spanish speaking country located in northwestern South America with an approximate population of 16 million people. It is considered a developing country. The public healthcare system is divided into three branches and there are also private services available. Musculoskeletal disorders are overly represented in the developing world, especially where poverty and rural livi
Basal Kroppskännedom och Medicinsk Yoga – en komparativ litteraturstudie Bakgrund: Två fysioterapeutiska behandlingsformer är Basal Kroppskännedom och Medicinsk Yoga. Båda dessa behandlingsmetoder kan användas som verktyg för att behandla både psykiska, somatiska samt psykosomatiska åkommor hos patienter. Det kan vara svårt för behandlaren att välja vilken av dessa relativt likartade metoder som
Title Physiotherapeutic interventions for the treatment of shoulder dysfunction after neck dissection – a literature review Background Neck dissection is a surgical procedure used in treatment of head and neck cancer. Shoulder dysfunction and pain are common consequences due to this procedure. The physiotherapeutic treatment of the shoulder is both important to prevent adhesive capsulitis and res
Bakgrund: Fallolyckor har ökat den senaste tiden och orsakar stora kostnader för samhället samt lidande för den drabbade. Det är viktigt att sätta in insatser i fallprevention för att motverka detta. Socialstyrelsen har samordnat en kampanj på uppdrag från regeringskansliet för dessa insatser. I dagsläget används instrument med mått som är ospecifika samt svåra att kvantifiera för att utvärdera fa
Bakgrund Rörelserädsla grundar sig i hur en person upplever smärta och hur beteendet ändrar sig därefter. Det kan vara rädsla för fysisk aktivitet som då kan vara överdriven vilket kallas kinesiofobi. Om idrottaren skadar sig och utöver det utvecklar en rörelserädsla kan det påverka rehabiliteringen negativt. Fokus under rehabilitering av en idrottsskada är ofta kring den fysiska aspekten av skada
Bakgrund Att drabbas av stroke, traumatisk hjärnskada eller hjärntumör (så kallade förvärvade hjärnskador) kan innebära stora funktionsnedsättningar som påverkar balansen, motoriken och gångförmågan negativt. Rehabilitering fokuserar ofta på att återfå funktion- och aktivitetsförmåga genom intensiv och uppgiftsspecifik träning. Neurooptima är ett rehabiliteringscenter i Spanien som erbjuder denna
BAKGRUND: Hos den äldre befolkningen är det vanligt med minnessvårigheter som påverkar uppmärksamhet och andra kognitiva funktioner. Detta kan vara tecken på utveckling av mild kognitiv svikt (MCI), vilken kan leda till demens. Motivation till förändring har visat sig vara betydelsefull för rehabilitering. Ett formulär som mäter denna är “Motivation for Change Questionnaire (MCQ). Formuläret har
Inom vägsektorn utgörs beslutsunderlaget för val av investeringsalternativ av investeringskostnaderna. Dock behöver inte en låg investeringskostnad innebära en låg totalkostnad då det är andra kostnadsfaktorer som också väger in i totalkostnaden. I examensarbetet undersöks livscykelkostnader, LCC, för för olika räckestyper för att kunna jämföra den ekonomiska lönsamheten hos dem.
