Filtyp
Organisation Internationale de la Francophonie skapades 1970 med ambitionen att ena franskspråkiga länder, många av vilka varit franska kolonier, och samtidigt sprida och öka det franska språkets inflytande i världen. Projektet kritiserades inledningsvis för att vara en förlängning på kolonialismen, detta trots att Frankrike tog avstånd från organisationen. 2012 antog organisationen en politisk st
In this thesis we will study some basic concepts in algebraic topology such as the fundamental group, simplicial complexes and simplicial homology. These are then used together with a method called surgery to prove a complete topological classification of closed surfaces.
I en verklighet med ökade klimatförändringar, blir frågan om hur miljöpolitiska åtgärder legitimeras högst relevant. Hur kan en regering arbeta för att styra diskursen kring klimatpolitiken till fördel för de reformer man vill införa? I studiet av den koldioxidavgift som trädde i kraft i april 2019 i Kanada har vi, med hjälp av diskursanalytiska verktyg som ekvivalenskedjor, negative others och ex
Kinas roll som en ekonomisk aktör har växt under de senaste årtiondena och som följd åtnjuter landet visst inflytande. Vi utför en fallstudie om Kinas investeringar i Zambias kopparindustri, eftersom Kina investerar synnerligen mycket i Zambia och har sedan år 1998 varit särskilt närvarande i kopparindustrin i landet. År 2011 släppte Human Rights Watch en rapport som fick internationell uppmärksam
I denna uppsats genomförs en beskrivande idéanalys på den svenska regeringens skrivelse “Sveriges medlemskap i FN:s säkerhetsråd 2017–2018”. Med utgångspunkt i regeringens skrivelse som primärmaterial syftar uppsatsen till en fördjupad förståelse kring hur Sverige arbetat och förmedlat kopplingen mellan klimatförändringar och säkerhetsrisker, såväl som vems säkerhet som synliggjorts i detta arbete
LGBTQ issues have been mainstreamed in media and academic literature, especially in countries of the Commonwealth of Nations, where homosexuality has been said to be criminalized through the commonly known “sodomy laws”. This has fueled an international social movement, led by Western human rights organizations, with cultural, political and economic goals seeking to advance LGBTQ rights globally.
USA har flera gånger intervenerat i andra stater och har idag en pågående operation i Syrien. Kriget i Syrien är mycket komplext vilket har gjort att USA:s interventioner inte blivit granskade på djupet. Vi ämnar därför applicera teorin om rättfärdiga krig för att undersöka huruvida USA har intervenerat rättfärdigt. Genom att analyser USA:s syfte och ageranden, gentemot Syriens regim samt terroris
Oil extraction in the Niger Delta region of Nigeria has long resulted in environmental degradation and social inequalities. While multinational oil companies and the Nigerian Federal Government benefit financially from oil extraction, local communities in the region suffer from widespread pollution that impedes on their ability to practice livelihoods and earn an income. Consequently, militant gro
Building on a previous thesis, which focused on the historical emergence and transformations of different conceptions of so-called human rights cities (HRCs), this study focuses on the ramifications of operationalising the concept in practice in two cities on the Indonesian island Java. The thesis adopts sociological- and discursive new institutionalism as a point of departure for its analysis, lo
Governments are exploring new ways to tackle the gender pay gap. Consequently a new generation of equal pay legislation has emerged through policy innovations. Yet Great Britain implemented relatively weak equal pay legislation in 2017. Through inductive process tracing of the legislation process this study investigates whether the composition of the parliamentary constituents, civil society actor
Why are certain categories of people more likely than others to regard climate change as ‘fake news’? This thesis aims to replicate and expand on two earlier articles from McCright and Dunlap (2011) and Krange et al. (2019) who show that conservative white men are more likely to be climate change deniers in the US and Norway, respectively. This phenomenon is called the cool dude-effect. Theories a
I januari 2019 ingrep två ordningsvakter då en gravid kvinna och hennes dotter påträffades utan biljett på tunnelbanan. Vid Hötorget avvisades de. Situationen eskalerade då kvinnan gjorde motstånd och de båda ordningsvakterna tog ett hårdare grepp om situationen. Kvinnan blev då utdragen ur tunnelbanevagnen och pressad mot en bänk med den gravida magen nedåt. Vittnen beskriver en våldsam situation
To address wicked issues, public authorities depend on each other. Yet an ongoing trend within contemporary public administration has been to streamline and decentralize welfare service. Consequently, the need for public agencies to work through inter-organisational collaborations has increased. Substantial knowledge of how this works in practice is however lacking. The aim of this thesis is to u
In one way, international adoptees stands with one foot in each country. Their looks might make them look like they belong on the other side of the globe, but in manners, language, taste of music and interests they may be exactly like ethnical Swedish kids. Many adoptees experience that they don’t get looked at as swedes, because their appearance isn’t typical Swedish. This essay addressing if, an
This study examines the cost efficiency of reducing carbon emissions for personal vehicles by changing from petrol to either liquid bio fuels or electric operation. Based on own simulations of fuel consumption, life cycle-emissions and -production costs are derived based on existing knowledge through previous studies. The results are finally presented as ’SEK per reduced ton of CO2’; a unit that e
This study illuminates civil society organizations (CSOs)’ possibilities to prevent HIV among girls and women in Tanzania, reflecting on policy implications. A qualitative case study was conducted with a purposively selected CSO, Mtandao. Departing from a Socio-Ecological perspective, its staff was interviewed to find out (i) what signifies girls and women vulnerability to HIV infection (ii) how M
The primacy of hegemonic structures that shape political processes is relevant to purvey an extensive grasp of which central power dynamic is in effect. The United States has a significant role in the international context and frequently incurs the attention of the world when dealing with issues of global nature. This paper studies how American Exceptionalism, a tendency on the U.S. part to view i
Syftet med denna uppsats är att undersöka beredningskravet i 7 kap. 2 § regeringsformen i förhållande till den formella lagprövningen i 11 kap. 14 § regeringsformen. Uppsatsen fokuserar på remissförfarandet som är centralt i lagstiftningsprocessen och två fall av lagprövning under 2018 – NJA 2018 s. 743 och MIG 2018:18. En konstruktiv rättsdogmatisk metod tillämpas för att undersöka gällande rätt The aim of this essay is to examine the mandatory preparation of government business in Chapter 7, Article 2 Instrument of Government (IG) in relation to formal judicial review in Chapter 11, Article 14 IG. This essay focuses on the consultation process, which is central in the legislative process and in two cases of judicial review in 2018 – NJA 2018 p. 743 and MIG 2018:18. A constructive legal d
