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Photosynthetic reaction centers convert sunlight into a transmembrane electrochemical potential difference, providing chemical energy to almost all life on earth. Light energy is efficiently transferred through chromophore cofactors to the sites, where charge separation occurs. We applied two-dimensional electronic spectroscopy to assess the role of coherences in the photoresponse of the bacterial
EU anses av många ha en av världens strängaste regleringar för dataskydd. Unionen och dess medlemsstater har dock, likt resten av världen, i och med den globala och tekniska utvecklingen ett intresse av att kunna överföra personuppgifter till tredjeländer. I syfte att balansera det höga integritetsskyddet mot intresset av att överföra personuppgifter till tredjeland, finns i dataskyddsförordningenThe EU is by many considered to have one of the world's strictest regulations for data protection. However, the Union and its Member States, like the rest of the world, have an interest in being able to transfer personal data to third countries due to global and technological developments. In order to balance the high level of privacy protection against the interest in transferring personal da
Institutet fusioner är en typ av sammanslagningar av företag. Den här uppsatsen tar sikte på den typen av sammanslagningar som definieras som fusioner enligt svensk inkomstskatterätt. Fusioner är enligt Inkomstskattelag (1999:1229) IL ombildningar där samtliga tillgångar och skulder och andra förpliktelser hos ett företag ska tas över av ett annat företag och det överlåtande företaget ska upplösasThe institute of mergers is a certain way of restructuring companies. This thesis aims to discuss mergers that are captured by the State Income Tax Act (SITA). Mergers are according to SITA restructurings, where all assets and liabilities and other obligations, belonging to one company are being transferred to another company and the transferring company is dissolved without liquidation. The frame
China’s strong economic prosperity and the EU’s economic hardship due to the financial crisis have generated tensions and uncertainty within the EU-China bilateral relationship. China’s view of the EU as a strong economic superpower has began to crumble, while it has become more assertive in international affairs. The effects of the financial crisis have made the EU realise that it might need Chin
Den svenska mervärdesskattelagen, ML, stadgar att mervärdesskatt ska beta-las vid omsättning av vara. Ett exempel på när sådan omsättning föreligger är enligt 2 kap. 1 § 1 p. då en vara överlåts mot ersättning. Mot bakgrund av att mervärdesskatterätten i hög utsträckning är unionsrättsligt harmoniserad ska ML tolkas i ljuset av mervärdesskattedirektivet. I direktivet används inte be-greppet omsätt
Frequency domain analysis and design of power systems is complicated in the presence of harmonics, switching dynamics, nonlinearities, unbalances, and for systems with mixed ac/dc dynamics. The reason is that linearization of the system does not lead to a time invariant system, but a system with periodically time varying dynamics, which implies that there is coupling between different frequencies.
The global spread of antibiotic resistance among Enterobacteriaceae is largely due to multidrug resistance plasmids that can transfer between different bacterial strains and species. Horizontal gene transfer of resistance plasmids can complicate hospital outbreaks and cause problems in epidemiological tracing, since tracing is usually based on bacterial clonality. We have developed a method, based
The aim of this study was to explore patients’ experiences of using the Integrated Palliative care Outcome Scale (IPOS) during specialized palliative home care. The study adopted a qualitative approach with an interpretive descriptive design. Interviews were performed with 10 patients, of whom a majority were diagnosed with incurable cancer. Our findings suggest that the use of IPOS as a basis for
Scholarship on media and politics presumes a ‘mediatization’ of politics over time, which overlooks the evolution of a mediatized public sphere that shaped people’s understandings of what actually constituted politics. This article investigates the public sphere to demonstrate how it created expectations for politicians and journalists within the process of the mediatization of politics. To unders
Cloud-based technologies, big data, statistical signal processing algorithms, and Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies are expected to play an increasingly important role in themedical field. Big data and AI-technologies rely on the cloud for data storage as well as for computational power and thus need effective and robust legal frameworks for international data transfer. Because of inconsis
Chemical exchange saturation transfer MRI is a promising magnetization transfer (MT) imaging technique that utilizes, by radiofrequency irradiation, selective saturation of exchangeable protons in solutes. This enables the indirect detection of the solutes through the water signal after saturation transfer by chemical exchange, cross-relaxation, or the combination of the two. Typically, the water-
In 2005 the Swedish Association of the Pharmaceutical Industry (LIF) initiated a national environmental classification and information system for pharmaceuticals. This investigation reports the results from a survey, conducted among the persons involved in the start-up process. The aim of this study is to generate knowledge contributing to the clarification of the motivations, expectations, and in
Coal is used to generate electricity and produce high-value chemicals through coal gasification, liquefaction, and coke. During combustion sulfur is released, which leads to acid rain formation. Mineral matter present in coal is undesirable because it causes technological problems such as corrosion of equipment and reduction of overall rate of combustion of coal. Also, after combustion, the minera
SGEA10:4 Schedule Department o f Human Geography SGEA20/motsv. SAMHÄLLSGEOGRAFI GRUNDKURS, DLK 4 Economic Geography I SCHEDULE, VT 2018 Day Time Topic Lecturer Room Wed 25/4 13-14 Introduction to Economic Geography JR Rio Wed 2/5 13-15 Traditional Location Theory I TH Rio Thur 3/5 13-15 Traditional Location Theory II TH Rio Mon 7/5 10-12 The Modeling Tradition I TH Flygeln Tue 8/5 13-15 The Modeli
https://www.keg.lu.se/sites/keg.lu.se/files/sgea20_4_schedule_vt18.pdf - 2026-07-11
Introduction & Problem Definition “A Rolling Stone Gathers no Moss” A Case Study of the Wind Power Application Process in Sweden By: Luke Evenbom Submitted March, 2005 for the MSc in Environmental Science, Lunds Universitet Luke Evenbom Advisor: Kerstin Åstrand Flygelvägen 6: 114 Lund University’s Department of 224 73 Lund Environment and Energy Studies +(46) 46 -12 11 91 Gerdagatan 13 evenbom@yah
https://www.lumes.lu.se/sites/lumes.lu.se/files/evenbom_luke.pdf - 2026-07-11
Thesis_2007_Revised_printer_ready The determining legal, political, and social factors that need to be taken into account when trying to solve binational water pollution: The case of Tijuana, Mexico By Kolbrún Árnadóttir May, 2007 Thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for LUMES: Lund University International Master’s Programme in Environmental Studies and Sustainability Scienc
https://www.lumes.lu.se/sites/lumes.lu.se/files/kolbrun_arnadottir.pdf - 2026-07-11
Dosimetry Referensdosimetri Crister Ceberg Medical Radiation Physics Lund University Sweden Reference dosimetry • Determination of absorbed dose to water under reference conditions • Not accounting for uncertainties related to non-reference conditions (for instance the patient...) • High accuracy is needed (~ 1.5%) • Requires a rigorous dosimetry protocol Reference dosimetry protocols • AAPM TG-51
https://www.msf.lu.se/sites/msf.lu.se/files/5._referensdosimetri.pdf - 2026-07-11
